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JAEA Reports

Reports on research activities and evaluation of advanced computational science in FY2022

Center for Computational Science & e-Systems

JAEA-Evaluation 2023-001, 38 Pages, 2023/07

JAEA-Evaluation-2023-001.pdf:1.04MB

Research on advanced computational science for nuclear applications, based on "the plan to achieve the medium- and long-term goal of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency", has been performed by Center for Computational Science & e-Systems (CCSE), Japan Atomic Energy Agency. CCSE established a committee consisting of external experts and authorities which evaluates and advises toward the future research and development. This report summarizes the results of the R&D performed by CCSE in FY2022 (April 1st, 2022 - March 31st, 2023) and their evaluation by the committee.

JAEA Reports

Review of research on Advanced Computational Science in FY2021

Center for Computational Science & e-Systems

JAEA-Evaluation 2022-004, 38 Pages, 2022/11

JAEA-Evaluation-2022-004.pdf:1.38MB

Research on advanced computational science for nuclear applications, based on "the plan to achieve the mid- and long-term goal of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency", has been performed by Center for Computational Science & e-Systems (CCSE), Japan Atomic Energy Agency. CCSE established a committee consisting of external experts and authorities which evaluates and advises toward the future research and development. This report summarizes the results of the R&D performed by CCSE in FY2021 (April 1st, 2021 - March 31st, 2022) and their evaluation by the committee.

JAEA Reports

Assessment report of research on development activities in FY 2021 Activity; "Computational Science and Technology Research" (Result and in-advance evaluation)

Center for Computational Science & e-Systems

JAEA-Evaluation 2022-003, 61 Pages, 2022/11

JAEA-Evaluation-2022-003.pdf:1.42MB
JAEA-Evaluation-2022-003-appendix(CD-ROM).zip:6.16MB

Japan Atomic Energy Agency (hereinafter referred to as "JAEA") consults an assessment committee, "Evaluation Committee of Research Activities for Computational Science and Technology Research" (hereinafter referred to as "Committee") for result and in-advance evaluation of "Computational Science and Technology Research", in accordance with "General Guideline for the Evaluation of Government Research and Development (R&D) Activities" by Cabinet Office, Government of Japan, "Guideline for Evaluation of R&D in Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology" and "Regulation on Conduct for Evaluation of R&D Activities" by the JAEA. In response to the JAEA's request, the Committee assessed the research program of the Center for Computational Science and e-Systems (hereinafter referred to as "CCSE"). The Committee evaluated the management and research activities of the CCSE based on explanatory documents prepared by the CCSE, and oral presentations with questions-and answers.

JAEA Reports

Review of research on Advanced Computational Science in FY2020

Center for Computational Science & e-Systems

JAEA-Evaluation 2021-001, 66 Pages, 2021/11

JAEA-Evaluation-2021-001.pdf:1.66MB

Research on advanced computational science for nuclear applications, based on "the plan to achieve the mid- and long-term goal of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency", has been performed by Center for Computational Science & e-Systems (CCSE), Japan Atomic Energy Agency. CCSE established a committee consisting of external experts and authorities which does research evaluation and advice for the assistance of the future research and development. This report summarizes the results of the R&D performed by CCSE in FY2020 (April 1st, 2020 - March 31st, 2021), the results expected at the end of the 3rd mid and long-term goal period, and the evaluation by the committee on them.

JAEA Reports

Review of research on Advanced Computational Science in FY2019

Center for Computational Science & e-Systems

JAEA-Evaluation 2020-002, 37 Pages, 2020/12

JAEA-Evaluation-2020-002.pdf:1.59MB

Research on advanced computational science for nuclear applications, based on "the plan to achieve the mid and long term goal of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency", has been performed at Center for Computational Science & e-Systems (CCSE), Japan Atomic Energy Agency. CCSE established a committee consisting of outside experts and authorities which does research evaluation and advice for the assistance of the future research and development. This report summarizes the results of the R&D performed at CCSE in FY2019 (April 1st, 2019 - March 31st, 2020) and the evaluation by the committee on them.

JAEA Reports

Confirmation tests for Warm Pre-stress (WPS) effect in reactor pressure vessel steel (Contract research)

Chimi, Yasuhiro; Iwata, Keiko; Tobita, Toru; Otsu, Takuyo; Takamizawa, Hisashi; Yoshimoto, Kentaro*; Murakami, Takeshi*; Hanawa, Satoshi; Nishiyama, Yutaka

JAEA-Research 2017-018, 122 Pages, 2018/03

JAEA-Research-2017-018.pdf:44.03MB

Warm pre-stress (WPS) effect is a phenomenon that after applying a load at a high temperature fracture does not occur in unloading during cooling, and then the fracture toughness in reloading at a lower temperature increases effectively. Engineering evaluation models to predict an apparent fracture toughness in reloading are established using experimental data with linear elasticity. However, there is a lack of data on the WPS effect for the effects of specimen size and surface crack in elastic-plastic regime. In this study, fracture toughness tests were performed after applying load-temperature histories which simulate pressurized thermal shock transients to confirm the WPS effect. The experimental results of an apparent fracture toughness tend to be lower than the predictive results using the engineering evaluation models in the case of a high degree of plastic deformation in preloading. Considering the plastic component of preloading can refine the engineering evaluation models.

Journal Articles

JENDL photonuclear data file

Kishida, Norio*; Murata, Toru*; Asami, Tetsuo*; Kosako, Kazuaki*; Maki, Koichi*; Harada, Hideo*; Lee, Y.*; Chang, J.*; Chiba, Satoshi; Fukahori, Tokio

AIP Conference Proceedings 769, p.199 - 202, 2005/05

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1944989

Nuclear data for photonuclear reactions are required in the field of shielding design of high-energy electron accelerators and high-energy -ray therapy. The JENDL Photonuclear Data File was prepared by a working group on nuclear data evaluations for photonuclear reactions in Japanese Nuclear Data Committee. From a survey of many literatures, it is difficult to construct the photonuclear data file by using only measured data, since there are not sufficient experimental data. We were therefore evaluating with theoretical calculations based on statistical nuclear reaction models. The photonuclear cross sections that are to be contained in the file are as follows: photoabsorption cross sections, yield cross sections and DDX for neutrons, protons, deuterons, tritons, $^{3}$ He-particles and alpha-particles, and isotope production cross sections. For the actinide nuclides, photofission cross sections are also included. The maximum energy of incident photons is 140 MeV and stored are the photonuclear data for 68 nuclides from $^{2}$ H to $^{237}$ Np.

JAEA Reports

Program CCOM; Coupled-channels optical model calculation with automatic parameter search

Iwamoto, Osamu

JAERI-Data/Code 2003-020, 22 Pages, 2003/12

JAERI-Data-Code-2003-020.pdf:0.98MB

A new program of coupled-channels optical model calculation has been developed for the evaluation of actinide nuclei. The code is composed of by the modules having high independency and large flexibility. The code is written by C++ language using object oriented techniques. The program has capability of fitting of the parameters even for the several nuclei at the same time. The formulae required in the calculation, details of the numerical treatments and the input parameters are described. The examples of the input file and the output are also shown.

JAEA Reports

Nuclear data evaluation for $^{237}$ Np, $^{241}$ Am, $^{242g}$ Am and $^{242m}$ Am irradiated by neutrons and protons at energies up to 250 MeV

Konobeyev, A. Y.; Fukahori, Tokio; Iwamoto, Osamu

JAERI-Research 2002-032, 36 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Research-2002-032.pdf:1.33MB

The evaluation of nuclear data has been performed for $^{237}$ Np, $^{241}$ Am, $^{242g}$ Am and $^{242m}$ . Neutron data were obtained at the energies from 20 to 250 MeV and combined with JENDL-3.3 data at 20 MeV. Evaluation of the proton data has been done from 1 to 250 MeV. The coupled channel optical model was used to obtain angular distributions for elastic and inelastic scattering and transmission coefficients. Pre-equilibrium exciton model and Hauser-Feshbach statistical model were used to describe neutron and charged particles emission from the excited nuclei. These evaluation is the first work for producing the full set of evaluated file up to 250 MeV for $^{237}$ Np and americium isotopes.

JAEA Reports

Nuclear data evaluation for $^{238}$ Pu, $^{239}$ Pu, $^{240}$ Pu, $^{241}$ Pu and $^{242}$ Pu irradiated by neutrons and protons at the energies up to 250 MeV

Konobeyev, A. Y.; Fukahori, Tokio; Iwamoto, Osamu

JAERI-Research 2002-029, 48 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Research-2002-029.pdf:1.53MB

The evaluation of nuclear data for plutonium isotopes with atomic mass number from 238 to 242 has been performed. Neutron data were obtained at the energies from 20 to 250 MeV and combined with JENDL-3.3 data at 20 MeV. Evaluation of the proton data has been done from 1 to 250 MeV. The coupled channel optical model was used to obtain angular distributions for elastic and inelastic scattering and transmission coefficients. Pre-equilibrium exciton model and Hauser-Feshbach statistical model were used to describe neutron and charged particles emission from the excited nuclei. These evaluation is the first work for producing the full set of evaluated file up to 250 MeV for plutonium isotopes.

Journal Articles

Evaluation of neutron nuclear data for sodium-23

Shibata, Keiichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 39(10), p.1065 - 1071, 2002/10

https://doi.org/10.3327/jnst.39.1065

Times Cited Count：6 Percentile：39.54(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Neutron nuclear data of $^{23}$ Na have been evaluated in the neutron energy region up to 20 MeV. Evaluated are the elastic and inelastic scattering, capture, (n,2n), (n,p), (n,), (n,np), (n,n) reaction and -ray production cross sections, and the angular and energy distributions of neutrons and -rays. The evaluation is mainly based on nuclear model calculations. The pre-equilibrium and direct-reaction processes were taken into account in addition to the compound process. The evaluated data have been compiled into the latest version of JENDL, JENDL-3.3.

JAEA Reports

Evaluation of neutron-induced reactions on $^{236}$ Pu for JENDL-3.3

Iwamoto, Osamu; Nakagawa, Tsuneo

JAERI-Research 2002-013, 18 Pages, 2002/07

JAERI-Research-2002-013.pdf:0.7MB

Cross sections and energy-angular distributions of emitted neutrons were evaluated for the neutron-incident reactions on $^{236}$ Pu in the incident energy range of 10eV to 20MeV by using a statistical model combined with a coupled channel optical model. The calculated results were compiled to the latest evaluated nuclear data library JENDL-3.3 in the ENDF-6 format. The unresolved resonance region is assumed to be from 10eV to 30keV, and the averaged resonance parameters were obtained to reproduce the calculated cross sections. Maxwell temperatures for fission neutron spectra were estimated from a systematics with a correction for prefission neutrons.

Journal Articles